نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری فلسفه و کلام اسلامی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامیواحد تهران مرکزی، تهران، ایران.
2 دکتری زبانشناسی همگانی، دانشگاه فردوسی، مشهد، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Futurism is the knowledge of discovering the future. It is very important with what approach we look to the future, and how we make an impression of the facts from the events and incidents that have not happened in the present and make decisions according to this impression. This is important depending on the philosophical approach from which philosophical school we look at the future events. In this regard, the main issue of this research is, what are the fields in Immanuel Kant's thought to know the future? Or in other words, what are the futuristic elements of Kant's thought? For this purpose, the research method is based on library studies and referring to Kant's works and extracting futuristic elements in his thought. In this method, we reach the mentioned elements through the analysis of his opinion. Through the investigation, it was determined that in Kant's epistemological system, knowledge is obtained for humans from the cooperation of transcendental senses with transcendental analysis, that is, from the cooperation of the elements of time and space and the categories of understanding, in which formation takes place between the two. Therefore, it is necessary to discuss time and place in Kant's epistemology. Therefore, the sum of these elements in the knowledge of the future, according to Kant's emphasis on previous composite theorems; It is effective. So, in Kant's view, what is considered to be the basic element of futurist epistemology is a priori compound theorems that increase our knowledge of the world with the condition of necessity and generality. Therefore, he is searching for our necessary and previous conditions before experience, which makes human knowledge possible.
کلیدواژهها [English]