بررسی تطبیقی آینده‌پژوهی بُعد سیاسیِ حکمرانی خوب در نظام امت-امامت و نظام لیبرال دموکراسی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی مقطع دکتری تخصصی رشته آینده‌پژوهی، دانشکده و پژوهشکده حضرت ولی‌عصر(عج)، دانشگاه جامع امام حسین(ع)، تهران، ایران.

2 استادیار علوم سیاسی، دانشکده معارف و اندیشه اسلامی، دانشگاه تهران، ایران

3 کارشناسی ارشد رشته مدیریت بازرگانی، موسسه عالی آموزش و پژوهش مدیریت و برنامه‌ریزی، تهران، ایران.

چکیده

پژوهش جاری به دنبال بررسی تطبیقی آینده‌پژوهی بعد سیاسی حکمرانی خوب در نظام امت-امامت و نظام لیبرال دموکراسی بوده است. در این پژوهش دیدگاه نظام لیبرال دموکراسی و دیدگاه نظام امت-امامت درباره بعد سیاسی حکمرانی خوب به روش تطبیقی یا مقایسه‌ای بررسی شده و شباهت‌ها و تفاوت‌های دو نظام در این خصوص استخراج و تشریح شده است. یافته‌ها نشان داد اصطلاح حکمرانی خوب اگر چه طی سالیان اخیر در مجامع سیاسی طرح شده است، اما این مفهوم قرن‌ها پیش مورد توجه و تأیید اسلام قرار داشته و جالب‌تر اینکه شاخصه‌های حکمرانی مطلوب با دقت و گستردگی بیشتر در اسلام مطرح شده است. نتایج بیان کننده این بود بین حکمرانی خوب از دیدگاه نظام لیبرال دموکراسی(غرب) و حکمرانی خوب با رویکرد نظام امت-امامت(اسلام) در ظاهر شباهت‌هایی وجود دارد اما این دو مقوله با یکدیگر تفاوت‌هایی جدی و عمیق دارند، که از مهم‌ترین و مبنایی‌ترین این تفاوت‌ها، تک‌بعدی(مادی بودن) حکمرانی خوب غربی و دوبعدی(مادی و الهی بودن) حکمرانی خوب با رویکرد اسلامی است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

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آینده پژوهی انقلاب اسلامی
دوره 4، شماره 3
فصلنامه پاییز
آبان 1402
صفحه 161-195

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سابقه مقاله

  • تاریخ دریافت: 21 شهریور 1402
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 23 مهر 1402
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 29 مهر 1402

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