روندپژوهی دیپلماسی دیجیتال چین در شرق آسیا؛ راهکارهایی برای تقویت قدرت نرم ایران در غرب آسیا از طریق دیپلماسی دیجیتال

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 کارشناسی ارشد گروه مطالعات شرق آسیا،دانشکده روابط بین الملل،دانشگاه وزارت امورخارجه،تهران،ایران

2 دکتری آینده پژوهی، دانشگاه بین المللی امام خمینی (ره)، قزوین، ایران

چکیده

در ادامه توسعه فناوری‌های نوظهور، نوع جدیدی از دیپلماسی عمومی تحت عنوان «دیپلماسی دیجیتال» پدید آمده است که به استفاده حاکمیت‌ها از بسترهای ارتباطی برخط برای برندسازی ملی، روایت‌سازی و تعامل مستقیم با افکار عمومی جهانی اطلاق می‌گردد. این بررسی، با هدف مطالعه تطبیقی روندهای دیپلماسی دیجیتال کشور چین در منطقه شرق آسیا و استخراج درس‌آموخته‌هایی برای ارتقای قدرت نرم جمهوری اسلامی ایران در غرب آسیا صورت گرفته است. پژوهش در پی پاسخ به این سوال است که «روندهای دیپلماسی دیجیتال چین در شرق آسیا کدام‌ هستند و چه درس‌آموخته‌هایی برای تقویت قدرت نرم جمهوری اسلامی ایران در غرب آسیا می‌توان از آن‌ها استنباط کرد؟» روش پژوهش، مبتنی بر تحلیل محتوای اسناد است که با بررسی مضامین و الگوهای تکرارشونده دیپلماسی دیجیتال چین در منطقه شرق آسیا، به شناسایی روندهای آن منتج شده است. سپس در چارچوب مطالعه‌ای تطبیقی، دیپلماسی عمومی جهوری اسلامی ایران در غرب آسیا مورد بررسی قرار گرفته و درس‌آموخته‌هایی از تجربه دیپلماسی دیجیتال چین مطرح شده است. یافته‌های پژوهش نشان می‌دهد که روایت‌سازی دیجیتال هدفمند، شبکه‌سازی علمی-نخبگانی، توسعه نهادهای فرهنگی-آموزشی دیجیتال، و نقش‌آفرینی فزاینده شرکت‌های فناوری در سیاست خارجی چهار روند کلیدی دیپلماسی دیجیتال چین هستند و تصور می‌شود که مطالعه الگوی دیپلماسی دیجیتال چین و روندپژوهی آن، می‌تواند به ارتقای قدرت نرم جمهوری اسلامی ایران در غرب آسیا یاری رساند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Trend Analysis of China’s Digital Diplomacy in East Asia: Approaches for Enhancing Iran’s Soft Power in West Asia Using Digital Diplomacy

نویسندگان [English]

  • Zahra Askaribagherabadi 1
  • Ahmadreza Mirzae 2
1 Master's degree, Department of East Asian Studies, Faculty of International Relations, Ministry of Foreign Affairs University, Tehran, Iran
2 PhD in Futures Studies, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran
چکیده [English]

The rise of new technologies has introduced "digital diplomacy," a modern approach that uses online platforms to shape a country’s image, craft strategic narratives, and engage directly with global audiences. This study compares China’s digital diplomacy trends in East Asia to identify practical lessons for enhancing Iran’s soft power in West Asia. The key question is: “What trends characterize China’s digital diplomacy in East Asia, and how can these inform strategies to boost Iran’s soft power in West Asia?” This study adopts a trend analysis approach grounded in documentary research to identify the main patterns and recurring themes of China’s digital diplomacy in East Asia. Through a comparative framework, it also examines the public diplomacy strategies of the Islamic Republic of Iran in West Asia, drawing relevant lessons from China’s experience. The findings reveal four key trends in China’s digital diplomacy: strategic digital narrative construction, scientific and elite network-building, the expansion of digital cultural and educational institutions, and the growing involvement of technology companies in foreign policy. The study suggests that a deeper understanding of these trends and China’s digital diplomacy model could offer valuable insights for enhancing Iran’s soft power in the West Asian region.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Digital Diplomacy
  • Soft Power
  • Islamic Republic of Iran
  • China
  • Trend Analysis

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آینده پژوهی انقلاب اسلامی
دوره 6، شماره 4
فصلنامه زمستان
دی 1404
صفحه 211-246

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  • تاریخ دریافت: 12 خرداد 1404
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 01 مرداد 1404
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 07 آبان 1404
  • تاریخ انتشار: 01 دی 1404

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