نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 ( نویسنده مسئول) دانشجوی دکتری، گروه علوم سیاسی ، دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج، کرج، ایران
2 استادیار، گروه علوم سیاسی ، دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج، کرج، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Ikhwan al-Muslemin movement is a popular Islamic one that emerged as a result of strategic confrontations in opposition to the colonization of European countries over Islamic nations. The victory of the Islamic Revolution of Iran brough about a great political change in the strategy of the Ikhwan al-Muslemin movement, with regard to fighting the internal tyranny and Western-affiliated governments. Futures study in the Ikhwan al-Muslemin movement involves particular significance in relation to Saudi-Turkish relationships compared to other movements for two reasons. The first reason regards the fact that Ikhwan al-Muslemin movement is one of the most important and most powerful Islamic political movements in the contemporary era. The second reason involves the fact that it has played a key role in all recent uprisings in the region. This study is intended to explain the strategy of the formation and activities of the Ikhwan al-Muslemin movement through a descriptive-analytical method. It is also intended to state the history of Saudi-Turkish relationship in order to find an answer to what the movement's strategies are and how they affect the political relationship between Turkey and Saudi Arabia (emphasizing on the role of the Ikhwan al-Muslemin). The findings indicated that Turkey is a moderate supporter of the Islam proposed by Ikhwan al-Muslemin, while Saudi Arabia promotes extremist Islam or Wahhabism. As a result, the ideological deadlock of Islamic movements will further diverge the political relationship between Turkey and Saudi Arabia.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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